新东方印建坤老师的读真题记单词(完美打印版)
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小印说考研核心词汇速成
考研英语核心词汇速成胜经Unit 1
一、真题文章(1994年)
The first and smallest unit that can be discussed in relation to language is the word. In speaking, the choice of words is of the utmost importance. Proper selection will eliminate one source of likely breakdown in the communication cycle. Too often careless use of words prevents a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener. The words used by the speaker may stir up unfavorable reactions in the listener which interfere with his comprehension; hence, the transmission---reception system breaks down.
Moreover,inaccurate or indefinite words may make it difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. The speaker who does not have specific words in his working vocabulary may be unable to explain or describe in a way that can be understood by his listeners.
二、译文
与语言相关的,可以讨论的首要的和最小的单位是词。说话时,选词是最重要的。适当的选词可以消除交际过程中可能出现的障碍。用词粗心大意往往阻碍说话人和听话人的思想交流。说话人使用的词汇可能引起听话人的反感,从而干扰其理解。因此,这传输信息——接受信息系统就会中断。